
A Clinical Manual
A Surgeon's Clinical Manual
of Anorectal Disease
History, Examination, and Management
❧
MS, MRSH (London), FAIS
Consultant Surgeon & Director, Dr. Bhandari Piles Hospital
Professor of Surgery
Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, India
Foreword by Dr. S. S. Agarwal
Revised First Edition, 2026 • ISBN 978-93-344-8106-8
Published by Dr. Om Prakash Bhandari, Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, India
Free for personal study. Please do not sell.
Licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0.
In this revised edition
- Appendix D — 61 clinical-vignette questions for MS and MCh entrance examinations
- Appendix E — Operation protocol based on the WHO Surgical Safety Checklist, as a printable proforma
- Section 18.3 — The OPB Grading of Anal Canal Stenosis, fully defined by calibrated dilator size
- Companion operative videos, linked by QR code
Table of Contents
Front Matter
Chapters
- 1Applied Anatomy and Physiology of the Anorectum
- 2History-Taking in Anorectal Disease
- 3Clinical Examination — General Approach
- 4Inspection
- 5Palpation and Digital Rectal Examination (DRE)
- 6Proctoscopy and Sigmoidoscopy
- 7Formulating a Provisional Diagnosis
- 8Relevant Investigations
- 9Arriving at a Final Diagnosis and Treatment Planning
- 10Haemorrhoids (Piles)
- 11Fissure-in-Ano
- 12Fistula-in-Ano
- 13Perianal and Perirectal Abscess
- 14Rectal Prolapse
- 15Rectal Intussusception
- 16Obstructed Defecation Syndrome (ODS)
- 17Retroverted Uterus and Its Relation to Obstructed Defecation
- 18Anal Stenosis
- 19Pilonidal Sinus Disease
- 20Anal Incontinence
- 21Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injury (OASI) — Fourth-Degree Perineal Tear with Cloaca Formation
- 22Complete Anal Sphincter Complex Tear — Secondary Repair
- 23Anorectal Trauma from Sexual Assault
- 24Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Condylomatous Conditions with Anorectal Manifestations
- 25Pruritus Ani
- 26Anorectal Malignancy — Clinical Approach
- 27Anorectal Trauma and Foreign Bodies
- 28Anorectal Manifestations of Systemic and Inflammatory Bowel Disease
- 29OPB-MOLIS: Technique, Indications, and Outcomes
- 30Special Applications — Bilateral and Contralateral MOLIS